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07/24/2024 - Balancing Act: Work, Play, and Pixie Dust
A One-Year Exploration into Self-Development: Part I
My alarm clock went off at 12 pm on a random weekday. Disgruntled, I turned it off and faced a window that let in weak sunlight. My eyes stung a bit – I had only gotten into bed around 5 am and felt restless throughout the night for no particular reason. These nights weren’t unusual; in the past months of my idle existence, I had developed a destructive habit of staying up deep into the night even when I had nothing to do. You might mistake this for depression, but in all honesty, I just had no reason to wake up before midday. I didn’t have a job that required me to be in the office at 9 am sharp. I didn’t have a seminar or a lecture to attend in the morning. I was a small vessel without an anchor, forced to float wherever the waves pushed. Somehow, unbeknown to me, I was pushed for so long and so far that I had forgotten how to row. Dissatisfied with myself that day, I decided to change course and document my yearlong self-development journey, with this article being the first of a monthly series. Life, without doubt, is a tough balancing act, but if you sprinkle pixie dust here and there, you might, brick by brick, build a sturdy tower.
While self-development is a wide-ranging subject, my goal for the year is quite focused and conservative – wake up at 10 am or earlier and be out of bed by 10:15 the latest. The targets are not bendable and require strict discipline, as failure to wake up or leave the bed on time will reset my yearly progress. For the majority adult population, this goal might seem comical because 10 am is neither early nor impressive. I could have lied and said an earlier time, but I would rather explain why 10 am makes perfect sense.
1) I want my target to be realistic and constant for the next 365 days. Following the advice of sleep experts, it is of paramount importance for me to wake up at the same time everyday. This means that I have to account for weekend social activities such as concerts, birthday parties, or simply dinners and drinks that tend to go well past midnight. Aiming for a healthy eight hours of sleep, a 10 am wakeup is sustainable within my current lifestyle and allows me to live life while also changing my habit at the root.
2) As I am currently funemployed and focusing on personal projects, I don’t have an actual reason to wake up at a certain time. Of course, in the case of me finding full-time employment, I will shift my schedule to accommodate the typical work day of 8-4 or 9-5. In the meantime, I want to take baby steps to finding the natural rhythm of my body.
3) I want my target to improve naturally over time rather than shocking myself with an overambitious goal that would likely result in failure.
I must also mention that my self-development mission, which began with a single goal, caused a domino effect and quickly spilled over to other aspects of my life. As we will see later, a well-formulated target may very well be the catalyst of great change regardless of its seemingly minute nature.
The First Month: 15 May – 1 June
The first month was a work in progress. This was the month when I fine-tuned my yearly goal by incorporating more targets – working out thrice weekly, applying for jobs, reading one book a month, and publishing four articles on Ripe Reflections (hey, no need to judge; I know this was an overly ambitious goal born out of optimistic fervour). There was also failure – I was a minute late and woke up at 10:01 am – which is why the month was roughly a month and a half, as demonstrated in the dates above. Lastly, this was the month where I observed my habits more closely and distinguished both negative and positive patterns. I now know that I should start winding down at least 30 minutes before bed to fall asleep easily. I also know that listening to an audiobook as I get ready for sleep is a great way to calm down while simultaneously working on another monthly goal. Despite the initial frustrations, I managed to stay on track for one month starting the 1st of June. These are the main takeaways from that period:
- To change oneself, one must establish a positive keystone habit.
- Failure is expected.
- Goals need to have stakes to have any value.
Keystone Habits
Coincidentally, the first book I picked up during this period was The Power of Habit by Charles Duhigg. The book explores the science of habit formation and introduces the concept of keystone habits. These habits are catalysts that set off other behaviours and can influence our work, diet, and spending activities, among others. As described by Duhigg, keystone habits “have the power to start a chain reaction... a process that over time transforms everything” (2012, p. 100). Although significant in nature, these habits rely on “small wins” which are successes that “have enormous power, an influence disproportionate to the accomplishments of the victories themselves” (ibid:112).
Without realizing the depth of my decision at the time, I established a keystone habit by choosing to wake up earlier than usual. This brought confidence to tackle other seemingly unrelated goals such as reading and working out. Waking up at ten in the morning did not exactly give me more time to do other activities – I slept for roughly eight hours regardless of the time I went to bed – but rather spurred motivation to attempt other changes. Subsequent wins added more motivation and desire to be better and to do even more. If the keystone habit is the central stone of your life, these small wins are the bricks with which you further build yourself. If you have a negative keystone habit, your bricks will similarly be of lower quality, resulting in a shaky structure ready to topple with the slightest breeze.
Establishing a keystone habit is surprisingly easy once you consciously observe your routine. If you engage in negative behaviour such as smoking, your positive keystone habit should be focused on eliminating the negative behaviour. Chances are that for most people, the negative behaviour is a keystone habit in itself – if you smoke, you most likely drink; if you eat junk food, you most likely live a sedentary lifestyle; if you wake up late, you most likely aren’t valuing your time wisely. Replacing the negative keystone habit invariably causes a ripple effect – if you replace smoking with jogging, you replace alcohol with water and electrolytes; if you start eating healthy, you will feel better and be more active; if you wake up at a reasonable time, you manage to seize the day and be productive.
For people who can’t point to a specific negative behaviour, establishing a positive keystone habit is in some ways easier as there is no need to battle a present negative habit. If your goal is to read more, you could make it a habit to read right before bed for fifteen minutes. This will also help you unwind, ensuring better sleep. Better sleep will then result in more energy the following day. More energy will result in better emotion regulation and productivity. In essence, keystone habits should be easy to introduce – they should not be too complex or time-consuming – and should also have direct, somewhat measurable or noticeable results that boost motivation.
Failure is Expected
Altering any behaviour carries a risk of initial failure. The risk of failure is doubled when the behaviour is a daily habit such as staying up every night. The change of sleep patterns is especially prone to failure given that sleep is largely regulated by our circadian rhythms which can only be reset with slow, consistent efforts. This set-in-stone characteristic, although less intense, is true for other habits as well, such as craving dessert after dinner or seeking quick dopamine from social media. Given our limited mental bandwidth, patterns emerge inconspicuously. As a result, we live a large chunk of our lives on autopilot – we eat at x o’clock, exercise at y o’clock, and go to bed at z o’clock. While autopilot decisions can be quite beneficial, they are also the reason why we often first fail before we can change our behaviour. Our bodies are used to doing certain activities at certain times, making failure an expected factor in our equations of change. However, being bound to fail does not mean that you should abandon your goal. Think of toddlers who are just learning to walk – they fall and fail a thousand times before they can take their first confident steps. We are born with the remarkable instinct to persevere, meaning that failure should only be treated as a minor inconvenience on our road to success.
Goals Need to Have Stakes to Have Any Value
We have established that we have an instinct to persevere in the face of hardship. However, that instinct seems to decline as we grow older, and to reignite the same determination, we need to employ our rational minds. Goals need to have stakes. Unfortunately, a lot of goal-setting frameworks seem to miss this key element. There is consensus that goals need to be SMART – specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, and time-bound – but while this framework provides good guidance, it fails to address motivation. Goals can be SMART and yet remain unfulfilled simply because motivation is a finite resource. We usually set goals while we are inspired, but that inspiration lasts a week at most.
To counter this fickle behaviour, we need to assign stakes to our goals. This acts as an agreement between yourself and your higher self – a contract to hold yourself accountable even when you are low on motivation. The beauty of this approach lies in its versatility – the stakes can be extreme and have immediate effects, or they can be mild and only matter in the future. Similarly, the stakes can be directly related to your goal or be in a completely different domain of your life. For instance, if you are an avid gamer and your goal is weight loss, the stakes at play could be that the moment you give in to temptation and eat junk food, you lose the right to play video games for the week. Alternatively, the stakes could be that you can’t play video games unless you go to the gym that day. Making the situation more extreme, we can say that if you don’t lose an x amount of weight by such and such date, you will not buy that upcoming video game that you are excited to play until you lose the excess weight.
This approach to goal setting is direct and simple but relies on one condition – accountability. This system will only work if you approach it responsibly, meaning that you can’t bend the rules or pity yourself when you fail. You simply cannot cheat your higher self and come up with excuses. In very simple terms, goals can only be achieved if there is a cost to not achieving them. You are free to determine your own cost, but you must make the perceived cost of not achieving your goal so large that you have no choice but to achieve it.
My journey is long, but having completed the first chapter, I am now confident to march on toward my goal. I hope you found something useful in my ramblings, and I encourage you to tackle your own goals with the same determination. Come back soon for the next monthly update (which will happen very soon since I am publishing this a month later than intended). In the meantime, stay in touch and explore more articles.
References
Duhigg, C. (2012) The Power of Habit, Random House Trade Paperbacks, Canada.
06/20/2024 - Tangled in Toronto
“Remember Marooned in Miami?... Disappointed in Denver... Sleepless in Seattle.”
(Sleepless in Seattle, 1993)
My boyfriend and I were watching Sleepless in Seattle, backdropped with rain that danced rhythmically outside. It was his suggestion – a classic romantic comedy with Tom Hanks and Meg Ryan that was perhaps born out of my stupefying question the night before: “Do you think I’m the one?” Shocked by my boldness, he did the best he could do and answered in his typical frank fashion, “I don’t know. I don’t even know what that means or if I believe in it at all.” I wasn’t upset to hear his response because I myself was tangled – tangled in Toronto. I did not know if he was “the one,” but I knew for certain that there was an obvious soul connection that had formed between us and that, for some unknown reason, we were unable to admit its existence. Determined to understand the puzzle in which I found myself, I spent the next couple of months uncovering the intricacies of love.
As an idealist, I have always believed that there is someone out there who is meant for me. I have always wanted to meet “the one,” my soulmate, and experience the magic of knowing that this is my forever person. This wasn’t a search for perfection – “the one” didn’t have to be a perfect person – it was rather a search for perfect compatibility with someone imperfect. Movies and books have convinced me that meeting “the one” is unavoidable; you are bound to meet, drawn to one another in a supernatural magnetic pull. It is a magical buildup where you can’t escape each other, and it feels almost as though the whole universe conspired to bring you together. Once you meet, you feel their indisputable role in your life and you know at once that they are your mystical soulmate meant to be forever yours. Your heart is engulfed by primal flames, your stomach is filled with fluttering butterflies, and love – as described by the 20th-century Soviet novelist Mikhail Bulgakov – “[leaps] out in front of [you] like a murderer in an alley, leaping out of nowhere and [strikes you] both at once” (1994). There are no doubts or hesitations; your hearts and brains work in unison, and you fuse into one.
The design of soulmates is brilliant in its simplicity, but how well does it match reality? Do people really fall in love at first sight and know immediately that they have found their soulmates? Or do they instead alter their perception of their relationship to satisfy the cravings for a love that is reminiscent of fairytales? I, of course, don’t doubt the existence of intense chemistry that draws two strangers together, but I do doubt the never-doubting. As species that evolved from pessimists, it is only natural for us to extend our careful natures to our love lives. Can we truly instantly recognize that someone is our soulmate? If not, can we be blamed for being cautious in love and having reservations? More importantly, do these reservations signify a larger underlying problem such as a lack of faith in your partner? As I embarked on my philosophical expedition, I wondered – was our uncertainty simply a reflection of cautiousness, or rather our intuition subtly telling us that we weren’t meant to be?
I could consult science, but I decided against it. I wanted my conclusions to be sourced from life itself. I thought about one of my best friends, C, who once proudly expressed that she doesn’t believe in soulmates or rather in the idea of a single soulmate. “I’ll let you in on a secret,” she wrote to me once, “the one doesn’t exist! No one is perfect for you!” She then added, “You can value more than one relationship in your life. You have a wife for 20 years, she dies, you marry someone else later. You think your new wife wants to hear about how she’s not the one?”
There was some truth to this; we can love and feel deeply connected to multiple people in our lives. We can also amend our previous beliefs, as in the case of divorcees finding their soulmates later in life. It would be unfair to reduce their first marriages to carelessness – after all, a marriage is a significant commitment regardless of whether it lasts a lifetime or not. Could they have been just mistaken? Maybe, but shouldn’t we be able to easily discern “the one” from others? Of course, maybe they were never even looking for “the one”; maybe they too thought that “the one” doesn’t exist and, in some twisted joke of fate, only found their soulmates after they had already built families with other people? The questions were piling; the answers were nowhere to be found.
The idea of multiple soulmates intrigued me. I remembered how my other best friend, G, texted me once to say that her and I are soulmates. “I feel like I see everything so clearly,” she wrote. “I think we’re soulmates. But not in like a romantic sense.” It was easy to admit that my friends were my soulmates in some regard – reduce the notion to its barebones, and you will notice that a soulmate is someone for whom you have a natural affinity. The concept essentially describes an effortless relationship, one that is built on a mutual desire to partake in each other’s journey and to share the joy as well as the sorrow of life. We are not bound by legal obligations such as the ones found in marriages, nor are we bound by the expectations born out of kinship, and yet we still choose to be there for our true friends. We never question the deep feelings we develop. We simply let our friendships flourish and periodically observe how far we’ve come from being mere strangers with open hearts. Was this the key to figuring it all out? Maybe we don’t need to experience instant epiphanies to know that we have found our soulmates. Maybe there was more to being soulmates than knowing for certain. Maybe the true magic lies in choosing someone over and over, day after day, even if you don’t know if you are destined to be together.
My search was directionless, but soon after I had given up all hope, I found a lead. Months after I started writing this article and my subsequent abandonment of it, my boyfriend and I watched When Harry Met Sally... Unlike Sleepless in Seattle, this classic portrays non-linear romance that is born between two individuals who at first dislike each other. Although the plot follows a deterministic route typical of romance stories where the characters bump into one another “by chance” in airplanes and bookstores, this movie has a more realistic take on love. Neither Harry nor Sally experience epiphanies upon meeting; their relationship evolves slowly without any expectations. In fact, it takes Harry and Sally twelve whole years to even fall in love. The time, however, does not matter – they were soulmates even before they knew it.
Having regained some sort of optimism, I realized that the spider responsible for the tangled web in which I found myself was my absolutist mindset – I had to be absolutely sure at the absolute earliest that my partner was absolutely “the one.” I discovered, however, that certainty only comes with the benefit of hindsight. Finding your soulmate was akin to a black swan event – a “high-impact event that is difficult to predict under normal circumstances but that in retrospect appears to have been inevitable” (Raikar, 2024). As mere mortals, we are unable to predict whether our partners will be there in the future, but having lived through the future, we can proudly express that we always knew that our partners were “the ones.”
This reveals the following – the only way to know for certain whether we have found our soulmates is if our relationships stand the test of time. Accordingly, echoing marriage vows, our soulmates are the ones who hold us for better, for worse, for richer, for poorer, in sickness and in health, till the very end. In rudimentary terms, finding your soulmate is more of a lifelong journey rather than a one-time discovery. It is akin to finding a rough diamond and converting it to a magnificent gem – you must be lucky enough to find the rough diamond, but you also need to have faith in its ability to turn into a precious jewel.
Given that all stories are retellings of the past in some shape or form, it is clear why movies and fairytales emphasize the magical encounters where souls are immediately and knowingly drawn to one another. We experience nostalgia and reconstruct the past while wearing rose-tinted glasses. The benefit of hindsight makes us feel as though we knew from the beginning, right there and then, that our partners were “the ones.” We dramatize and attempt to capture the beauty of love in single extravagant moments such as destined encounters and spiritual epiphanies.
Love, however, isn’t in need of such artificial stories because it is a magical experience in and of itself. Mathematically speaking, our odds of finding that special person to grow old with are very low and, depending on the strictness of our requirements, might even be less than one percent. Doing the calculations for myself, once I account for my preferred sex and age range, I am left with about 170,000 potential partners in a city of a million singles. This is before I even consider attractiveness, intelligence, or compatibility parameters, which would further lower the probability. Ultimately, the chances of me finding my “ideal” partner would be 0.29%, and somehow I was lucky enough. Meeting my partner was a relatively improbable event, and yet it happened, which might very well be the magic that we so desperately crave and portray in love stories.
I have built my understanding of soulmates on a select few stories, and it was time to add new perspectives. The truth was that I was searching for magic while failing to notice the magic around me. Focusing my attention on the present, I recognized that I was happy, secure, and hopeful about my relationship. I no longer had the need to know what the future holds because I had faith in what I had. I wanted my relationship to last regardless of the answer. In the weeks following the first discussion I had with my boyfriend, we had finally gained the courage to call each other soulmates. He took a leap of faith, and I followed. I was finally ready to answer the big question – our uncertainty was indeed a reflection of our cautiousness and not a reflection of our relationship. As my boyfriend and I continue to navigate our path together, I realize that it's not about knowing if we are "the one" for each other, but about choosing each other every day, despite the uncertainties. Perhaps in that choice lies the true essence of finding a soulmate.
References
Bulgakov, M. (1994) The Master and Margarita, Grove Press, New York.
Sleepless in Seattle (1993) Directed by Nora Ephron. Available at Prime Video (Accessed: 20 March 2024).
Raikar, S. P. (2024) Black Swan Event. Available at: https://www.britannica.com/topic/black-swan-event (Accessed: 15 June 2024).
03/20/2024 - Orbiting: the Gravitational Pull of Broken Connections
Context: a situationship after which we decided to stay friends; we seemed to have moved on, but recent events made me question my ex-situationship's extra-friendly behavior.
I was at a pub with my boyfriend and friends when I received a "someone_you_dated liked your story" notification. My boyfriend asked if the admirer was a friend, which made me wonder whether my ex-situationship was indeed just a friend appreciating my artsy, scenic picture of a snowy day, or if there was more to this innocent, yet unusual behavior. This wasn’t a one-off situation – he had previously initiated contact over social media, which remained one-sided, by replying to my story a few months ago and liking the story of my Valentine’s Day bouquet – with the latter hinting at a more "I-have-moved-on-and-I-am-happy-for-you" sentiment. Of course, interacting with someone’s story is not unusual per se – I will like stories of sunsets or beloved pets even I am not particularly close to the poster – but my intuition hinted at something that was worth investigating, and so I turned to the internet.
My initial search led me to a term known as "orbiting," coined by Anna Iovine, which originally described a situation where a person whom you were involved with suddenly cuts contact, all the while maintaining their online presence in your life. As with most linguistic matters, the terms we use to describe certain phenomena tend to evolve and now "orbiting" loosely describes a situation where an ex, or someone else from your past, continues to be present in your life, mainly through the online sphere, without engaging in meaningful communication (Travers, 2023). The connection could have ended mutually, and even amicably, but the orbiter’s actions remain the same in the aftermath. A similar term, "paperclipping," was coined by Samantha Rothenberg, who depicted it in a comic on her Instagram page, @violetclair. It illustrates someone unwanted who repeatedly appears in your life unannounced, reminiscent of Microsoft’s Clippy, an office assistant that would pop up out of nowhere and offer useless suggestions. The text on the comic reads, “Sometimes I pop up for no reason at all. Like now…I don’t want you to forget I exist :(."
An important similarity between the two terms is the intention behind the behavior – neither the orbiter nor the paperclipper have any real intention of building or repairing the relationship. In a sense, they are both evanescent creatures – pixies of the haunted woods of modern dating, phantom ships lost in unpredictable waters of passion. Nevertheless, paperclipping involves more direct communication including messaging, while orbiting is characterized by indirect communication, often through observation from a distance. As Iovine puts it, orbiting is when you are "close enough to see each other; far enough never to talk" (Oxford Languages, 2018). Paperclipping is also more manipulative, which introduces a toxic power dynamic. The paperclipper is someone who abandons the relationship and then attempts to keep the abandoned person on the backburner by sending sporadic messages. The relationship dynamic in orbiting, however, does not have to involve abandonment – one can still orbit after a mutual, peaceful breakup. It is also worth noting that orbiting is not exclusive to exes; friends and family members can also engage in orbiting (Davies, 2018).
I have decided to focus my writing on orbiting as it is more relevant to my personal situation. We have discussed the terminology, but we are still missing a significant piece of the puzzle – the drivers of these behaviors. My investigation continued in the messy attic above my shoulders. Have I ever orbited? I’d be lying if I said no. Orbiting seems to be a natural and somewhat innocent behavior given our human tendency for curiosity. As Michelle Crimins, Ph.D., tells NBC News, "as social beings we have very voyeuristic and social tendencies. We are actually wired to gossip, so that part of it is huge. We used to only have tabloids, then reality TV. Now, social media is reality TV for people we know. What’s more salacious than that?" (ibid). I am not a serial orbiter – I am likely to orbit after falling out, but I always orbit from afar without the intention of making up. In fact, I tend to remove exes and ex-friends from my social media once I have fully grieved the loss of the relationship and let go of the memories (yes, I realize this whole article is based on the one exception I’ve made), meaning that I don’t leave myself the chance to orbit even if I am incredibly curious. Akin to cold and distant Neptune, I orbit billions of kilometers away and drift outward with time, defying the pull of curiosity.
Why? It’s simple – I am a perfectionist with very limited mental social space. I find the transition of a romantic relationship to a friendship or a friendship to an acquaintanceship difficult to accept, because the previous dynamic will always be there to haunt the connection. In a sense, the transformed relationship will feel incomplete, and my perfectionist nature will notice it sooner or later. I, of course, understand that social media is a low effort arena – it technically does not cost me anything to be connected online – but social media is also an extension of my social life, and at some point, these fractured, diplomatic relationships will start taking up too much space. As cruel as it sounds, once a relationship loses its original qualities and turns into a ghost of its former self, I am no longer interested in keeping in touch even if that only entails passively watching Sunday brunch stories and whatnot. The notion of out of sight, out of mind rescues me from the noise created by these broken connections.
When it comes to being orbited, I can similarly accept the behavior if it’s within certain bounds. I accept that as humans we are inquisitive beings who discovered the convenience of keeping up with our exes’ lives through a single phone tap. In other words, I think it is naive to expect not to be orbited by other people if you allow access to your social media. The discourse is heavily focused on the orbiter, but we should also investigate the motivations of the “orbitee” for allowing that contact to exist in the first place. Maybe our motivation is an ego boost, maybe it’s a chance to show how well we are doing, or maybe it’s a fickle attempt at maintaining an enticing, yet destructive relationship. Of course, in some cases, the motivation isn’t clearly defined or might, in fact, be innocent – we may see no harm in being connected online, or maybe we would feel unnecessarily cruel cutting someone off for no apparent reason. Regardless, it is important to reflect on your motives before getting caught up in the motivations of others. Put simply, cultivate your own garden, and the weeds might magically disappear.
The diagnosis is final – we orbit because we are still curious, and thus still interested, at least in a friendly way. Where do we go from here? Frankly, I can’t tell you. All friendships, relationships, situationships, and almostships have their own unique dynamic exchange, and prescribing a course of action would be too bold. Nevertheless, we need to admit that orbiting, when done deliberately, is a cruel practice that is damaging to both parties. The energy spent on orbiting a person from your past could be directed at improving your own life. This is especially true if you still have feelings for your ex since orbiting will only exacerbate your interest in someone who is unavailable and prevent true closure. You will be too focused on an illusory connection that you will miss the chance to form a real one. If you were the one to abandon your partner, however, you need to be aware of the responsibility you carry and understand the implications of showing even the slightest interest in someone you are no longer attracted to romantically. Indeed, research shows that orbitees often feel “teased” by the orbiter (Pancani et al., 2021) and experience ambiguity that might stunt their healing (Pancani et al., 2022).
Similarly, the prescription for the orbitee touches the subject of self-preservation and responsibility towards others. As stated, orbiting may hinder closure, meaning that the best course of action is to eliminate ambiguity. The truth is, there would be no ambiguity if the orbiter had a genuine interest in reconciliation. If you are being orbited by someone you abandoned and are no longer interested in, you need to evaluate the orbiter’s motivations and your own reasons for allowing that connection to exist. We need to admit that an ego boost that is born out of someone’s desperation is cruel. You might fear causing more hurt by severing the connection completely, but the damage has already been done. You should not let your ego stand in the way of your kindness. There is cruelty in action, but cruelty that stems from inaction is perhaps the most dangerous kind.
Oh, and if you are wondering about me, I decided to stay true to my tested ways. Initially, I thought about straying from the narrative of removing past connections and leaving the matters as they are, but after he had reached out once more, I felt conflicted. While I doubted the existence of residual feelings – last time we spoke, I was on the brink of entering a new relationship, and he mentioned seeing someone as well – and was certain of his friendly intentions, the possibility of friendship remained far-fetched in my mind. I knew that we could never be friends, because I would be an unwilling friend. Perhaps in a utopia where interactions are frictionless, friendly breakups could lead to friendships, but in this world, I severed the connection completely. Out of sight, out of mind.
References
Davies, T. (2018) Is someone 'Orbiting' You On Social Media? It May Be Hurting Your Mental Health. Available at: https://www.nbcnews.com/better/pop-culture/someone-orbiting-you-social-media-it-may-be-hurting-your-ncna883721 (Accessed: 3 March 2024).
Oxford Languages (2018) Word of the Year 2018 Shortlist. Available at: https://languages.oup.com/word-of-the-year/2018-shortlist/ (Accessed: 1 March 2024).
Pancani, L., Aureli, N., and Riva, P. (2022). “Relationship dissolution strategies: Comparing the psychological consequences of ghosting, orbiting, and rejection,” Cyberpsychology: Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberspace, Vol. 16, No. 2, Article 9. doi:https://doi.org/10.5817/CP2022-2-9.
Pancani, L., Mazzoni, D., Aureli, N. and Riva, P. (2021). “Ghosting And Orbiting: An Analysis Of Victims' Experiences,” Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, Vol. 38, No. 7, pp. 1987-2007. doi:10.1177/02654075211000417.
Travers, M. (2023) What Does It Mean When An Ex-Love Keeps ‘Orbiting’ You Online? Available at: https://www.forbes.com/sites/traversmark/2023/10/12/what-does-it-mean-when-an-ex-love-keeps-orbiting-you-online/#:~:text=%E2%80%9COrbiting%E2%80%9D%20is%20a%20dating%20trend,without%20engaging%20in%20meaningful%20interaction (Accessed: 10 March 2024).
01/09/2024 - Lessons from Quarter Century of Life: Part III
Last month, I turned 25. To celebrate, I want to share 25 life lessons I've learned so far, divided into three parts. Below you can find the third and final part consisting of nine lessons. If you haven’t yet, read the first part of the article and the second part of the article for more Ripe Reflections. Expand each lesson for a more detailed discussion.
People change, and that’s okay, but you don’t have to like their new self.
The sunk cost fallacy is a phenomenon where people refuse to abandon a strategy or a course of action because they had already invested in it, even though it would be more beneficial to let go. While the phenomenon is often used to guide business decisions, being mindful of it in everyday life could enhance our overall well-being. Hate the book you are reading? You don’t have to finish it. Don’t like the food you are eating? Your body’s not a bin; throw it out. Your friend changed, and the distance between the two of you only seems to be growing? Let them go; not everything is meant to last forever.
People are neither good nor evil - they are just self-interested.
Jean-Jacques Rousseau believed that humans are inherently good and pure. Thomas Hobbes disagreed and thought that the natural state of humankind is of war and conflict. Adam Smith was the only one who came close to the truth and stated that people are self-interested beings concerned with the public’s opinion of themselves and the intentions of others. The latter bit, although often forgotten, is quite important because it adds subtle complexity – humans are motivated by self-interest, but not blindly. In other words, if I won the lottery and offered you money, you would accept my offer. However, if I stole money and offered you a chunk, you would, according to Smith, possibly reject my offer depending on your assessment of my intentions and how acceptance of the stolen money might influence the public’s opinion of you as a person.
But why is this relevant to us? It is relevant because societal pressures are not always morally correct, nor are they always present in our lives, and some people outright reject these pressures – killing is okay if your country is at war, cheating might be okay if you never get caught, and theft is alright as long as you are stealing from the rich. Self-interest, however, is a constant – if necessary we will kill, cheat, and steal for our own sake. Some might object and present examples of conscientious objectors, law-abiding citizens, and even “selfless” individuals who give up their own lives to save others to demonstrate the seemingly unselfish nature of humankind. This is a false premise, and we should not be fooled by it – no act is truly selfless because to act, we need to be motivated, and all our motivations evolve from the self. Internalizing this notion will set us free because it will allow us to achieve higher-order thinking and move beyond the limited conceptual framework of good vs. evil.
Stop assuming.
Often, we pass on valuable life experiences because of negative assumptions – I am not smart enough to apply to X, not good-looking enough to be desired, not experienced enough to try. We disqualify ourselves before we even attempt to succeed, taking on the role of a harsh critic that suffocates our confidence and internal drive. Our tendency to assume, and often assume the worst, creates a negative feedback loop that traps us further in a helpless state. The more we allow our assumptions to control our lives, the more we lose our internal locus of power. In the aggregate, we stop feeling responsible for our lives and become victims of fate. We need to stop assuming and start tackling life head-on to build up our confidence in our abilities.
Keep your heart open.
This is an idea that I expanded on in my first article and is a lesson that I learned the hard way. I was 20 years old when my first relationship ended, and although I wasn’t terribly heartbroken, it still left an impression and impacted my approach to relationships. I became just a tiny bit cynical and found faults in every person who liked me to justify a solitary lifestyle. Of course, being an incurable romantic (courtesy of my divorced parents) and a perfectionist, my cautiousness was rather extreme – I wanted my next relationship to be with “the one,” and I refused to settle for anyone else. In essence, I was keeping my heart safe – I felt that relationships were not worth my while unless I met “the one” and chose to avoid them altogether. I realized with time, however, that I was also avoiding the experiences that make life worth living – keeping my heart locked in a fortress meant that I had to forgo meaningful relationships. I finally understood that a closed heart will only shield me from the heartbreak of a relationship, but it won’t shield me from the heartbreak of a life not lived.
Listen - seriously, open your ears and listen.
Nine people out of ten will only listen to speak. Where did I get that statistic? My own experience, but this is not important. The key takeaway is that people don’t actively listen – not to people, not to their bodies, not to the universe – and this is the cause of all our problems. This isn’t our fault – after all, most of us are born with the ability to hear, but speech is something we develop, resulting in speech fixation. We also start valuing speech more because it is vital to our survival during infancy, while the ability to hear is largely useless until we develop motor skills to react to the sounds that we hear. However, we need to understand the importance of listening – to our conversation partners, to the way our bodies feels, to nature – because it will allow us to be present in the now. We don’t listen because we are anticipating the next moment – our response to the conversation, what is next on our agenda. If we want to be engaged in reality though, in the now, we need to listen. As Epictetus said, “We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen twice as much as we speak.”
Stop operating from a place of fear.
The worst has already happened – we were brought to this world to die. We live our lives in fear, and while some of our fears are perfectly rational – not standing too close to the edge or not walking alone at night – most of our fears are irrational, stemming from our illusions of grandeur. It is of course good to think that we are important and that we matter, but it is also worth remembering that we, humans, are minuscule creatures in the vast black void we call universe. We approach life timidly, scared to embarrass ourselves as though there is someone keeping an accurate score of our blunders. In reality, everyone around you is so self-obsessed and tangled in their own illusions of grandeur that no one actually thinks or remembers that one time you did that one stupid thing. So, be brave and actually live life, don’t just exist.
Decide what you want to do to become who you want to be to have what you want to have.
This is a very simple idea and yet, it seems like we can’t arrive at it ourselves without the guidance of self-help books. The problem isn’t exactly us – it’s the way we grow up. We get used to being told what to do, what to want, and when to want it that by the time we are allowed to make important decisions for ourselves, the habit of outsourcing the responsibility of choice becomes too compelling to give up. We become adults who are confined in the same structures we keep in existence. To regain control of our lives, we first need to decide what we desire and then work backward. If we think carefully, we will notice that the version of us that is fulfilled is a completely different person. The only reason why the desires exist in the first place is because we have a mental image of ourselves that currently does not correspond to reality. To merge reality with our desires, we need to understand who we need to be to have what we want to have. If we want to have a fit physique, we need to be active and eat clean. If we want to have a successful business, we need to be entrepreneurs. If we want to have healthy relationships, we need to become romantics. Once we figure out the “who?” we need to think of the “how?” How do we become active people? By getting memberships at our local gyms. How do we become entrepreneurs? By starting businesses and cultivating a business mindset. How do we become romantics? By opening our hearts. Remember that the schema is painfully simple, we just need to act.
There are many paths to happiness, but your heart knows the shortest one.
The beauty of the human psyche is its flexibility – we can find happiness in virtually all situations. In practical terms, this means that if happiness is a destination, there are many roads that lead to it. In other words, it is possible to live a happy life even if we don’t follow our passion or calling and just stick to ordinary jobs doing ordinary things in ordinary towns. The main difference is how quickly we will arrive at our destination. Our hearts knows the shortest path to happiness, and following our passions is bound to bring us happiness, or rather us to happiness, much quicker than if we dedicate our lives to other less attractive pursuits. Of course, the shortest path is not necessarily the easiest, but the universe has an interesting way of rewarding courage.
You can only receive if you ask.
Some cultures have a saying – the crying baby gets the milk. I want you to keep this idiom in mind because of its simplicity. It is important to vocalize our needs and desires because, at the very least, the act of saying them out loud allows us to refine them. Vocalizing the desire helps us get clarity; it helps us see whether our desire is aligned with our higher self and purpose. Spiritually, asking sends out our intention into the hands of the higher power, and in practical terms, asking for what we think we deserve lets other people see it too. Put differently, we might not receive that awaited raise or promotion unless we ask, because our bosses are too busy thinking about their own promotions. We need to be comfortable being our own advocates.
This concludes the mega-article on the lessons that I’ve learned so far. I hope something sticks. Thank you for reading Ripe Reflections.
12/24/2023 - Lessons from Quarter Century of Life: Part II
Last month, I turned 25. To celebrate, I want to share 25 life lessons I've learned so far, divided into three parts. Below you can find the second part consisting of eight more lessons. Expand each lesson for a more detailed discussion.
Tattoos are painful and difficult to remove - think before inking.
The story takes place on a fine August day in 2019. I had just gotten out of a long-term, semi-toxic relationship – my first ever relationship – and decided to celebrate my new-found freedom by getting a tattoo. Somehow in the process, which included two drinks and banter, I ended up with three tattoos. One tattoo larger than originally intended. Another sillier than expected. Regret followed. It is now 2023, and I am still in the process of removing them. Granted, I only started the removal process in 2022, but the point remains – do not get tattoos on a whim.
Use your muscles while you still have them.
Our bodies are powerful, self-healing machines. Naturally, they need regular upkeep, and exercise is one of the best ways of preserving and improving our organs, muscles, bones, and joints. There is a study published in The Physician and Sportsmedicine (Wroblewski et al., 2011, pp. 172-178) that investigated the impact of regular exercise on muscle mass and the findings evince that the more we move now, the more we will be able to move in the future. I think the best way of demonstrating my point would be by including a figure from the article itself. Below you can see the MRI scans of a 40-year-old triathlete, a 74-year-old sedentary man, and a 70-year-old triathlete. The picture speaks for itself – the difference in the muscle mass between the sportsmen is minimal despite the age gap, while the man with the sedentary lifestyle lost a significant chunk of his muscles. So, get up and stretch, go out and jog around the neighbourhood, and lift some weights. Controlled pain of exercise today means no debilitating pain in old age.
Replace consumption with reflection.
The internet has generously gifted humanity with an abundance of knowledge, but stole our capacity for reflection. Let me correct myself - the internet didn't exactly steal our ability to ponder, as we are innately wired to contemplate our experiences, but rather put a heavy blanket over our instincts to reflect. By bombarding us with notifications, news, and other content, the internet - regardless of the device it is consumed on - transformed into a pacifier for our brains. Our surroundings became noisier due to the constant overfeeding of media, and the serenity that was once available on a bus ride or an evening stroll disappeared. It is exactly this serenity that fostered deep thoughts and reflections on life. In essence, it would be more fair to state that we have exchanged the serenity of singular moments for easy stimulation, because it freed us from the daunting task of thinking, and thinking of nothing less than life itself. Faced with existential concepts, we were easily lured into the claws of a machine that spewed, and continues to spew, content for money at an ever-increasing pace. Creators and big media alike are constantly in the process of perfecting their algorithms to retain our attention, making it even more difficult to escape the grasp of the media behemoth. We become bloated with information and messages and experience mental fatigue, tricking ourselves into thinking that we have actually engaged in meaningful thought. It is not all doom and gloom, however, because our propensity to make sense of our surroundings will always exist regardless of how deeply buried it is in our minds. We have a natural inclination to philosophize life, but most of us - especially the digital natives - have grown too accustomed to outsourcing the thinking and the reflecting. The only times we actually philosophize is when we are thrown into situations that force reflection such as a painful breakup or an otherwise unfortunate incident. The crux of the matter, as we see, isn't our inability to think deeply, but rather our hesitancy to engage in the complex processes of self-exploration. I invite you to be brave, however, and to resist the urge to consume when you idle away time. Pick up a journal, listen to music, or better yet read Ripe Reflections, and find your own meaning of life.
Practice generosity.
If we want to be happy, we should not be stingy. I am not talking about money per se, although we shouldn’t embrace a Scrooge McDuck mindset either, as there are worse things that we can skimp on such as time, energy, and feelings. We can think of this from a spiritual position – the universe seeks cosmic balance – thus the more we give, the more we receive. We act as vessels by allowing experiences and possessions pass through us to others. Alternatively, we can think of this logically – the feeling of happiness is manifested with the help of hormones, which are released when we feel love, exercise, listen to music, or simply laugh. Anything that is worth experiencing in life requires an investment from our side. So, if our goal is to be happy, we can’t afford to be stingy on life.
Ideas are worthless without execution.
All of us have ideas. I would even say that all of us, at least once in our lifetimes, will have a genuinely great idea – an original, unique thought that might impact the world if executed. Unfortunately, most of our ideas remain just ideas – we rarely find the courage to realize them. This inaction needs to be addressed – idea formulation is undoubtedly important, but it is worthless if the formed ideas don’t actualize.
Bad decisions are better than indecision.
My personal vice was, and still to some degree is, indecisiveness. I managed to alter my behavior by analyzing the root of the problem – I was paralyzed by the fear of making a bad decision, resulting in a freeze mindset. When I reframed indecisiveness as something that is as destructive as a bad decision, however, I was freed. In reality, indecision is a decision – a decision not to act. We often view indecision as a 0 on the scale of good vs. bad decisions, with good decisions being a 1 and bad decisions being a -1, but this is a false premise. Involuntary indecision is a -1 in absolute terms. A bad decision, contrary to popular belief, is often a positive in absolute terms. Bad decisions promote growth by presenting valuable opportunities to learn through failure, while indecision results in stagnation. Shifting my mindset to reflect these thoughts allowed me to act more freely, and the more I practiced choosing one option over the other, the more effective my decision-making became.
Your perfectionism is ruining your life - aim for 70% not 100%.
There are two types of perfectionists – the ones who use their perfectionism as an asset and master their craft and the ones who are immobilized by their perfectionism. Unfortunately, the perfectionists who take advantage of their obsession are in the minority. This is precisely why it is possible to see brilliant people with so much untapped potential rotting away in jobs and places that aren’t meant for them. I was, and still to some degree remain, in the same boat, and while I am not suggesting that I am brilliant, I know that I am capable. Knowing that you are capable, however, is rarely enough when your brain is wired to desire perfection and reject anything that comes short of it. So, when I graduated from university, I was sucked into funemployment, a sort of limbo state of existence. Of course, part of the reason was that I didn’t want to pursue a career in the field that I studied (I didn’t want to work as an economist regardless of how riveting I found the science in university), but that didn’t excuse my overall inaction in life. My fixation on achieving perfection and excessive self-critique were the biggest roadblocks to attaining perfection itself. This year, however, I am employing a different tactic – I am shooting my arrows toward success and as long as they land near the bullseye, I will be content.
Other people will love you the same way you love yourself.
I could approach this from a spiritual perspective and echo the sayings of traditional healers and spiritual insta-bloggers, but the truth is better understood in simple terms. The way we love ourselves sets an example of how we want to be treated and determines what behaviors we accept from others. If we don’t respect our own time, other people won’t either. If we don’t love our bodies, others won’t either. If we don’t believe in our own capabilities and talents, others won’t either.
I will be happy if you find some value in my ramblings. Remember that the third and final part will be posted next week. Read the first part of the article if you haven’t done so already. Stay tuned for more insights and reflections.
References: Wroblewski, A. P., Amati, F., Smiley, M. A., Goodpaster, B. and Wright, V. (2011). “Chronic Exercise Preserves Lean Muscle Mass in Masters Athletes.” The Physician and Sportsmedicine, Vol. 39, No. 3, pp. 172-178. doi:10.3810/psm.2011.09.1933.
12/17/2023 - Lessons from Quarter Century of Life: Part I
Last month, I turned 25. To celebrate, I want to share 25 life lessons I've learned so far, divided into three parts. Below you can find the first part consisting of eight lessons. Expand each lesson for a more detailed discussion.
Adults are just teenagers with more resources and freedom.
As I continue my venture into adulthood, it becomes increasingly apparent that adults are adolescents who pay credit card bills and book their own doctors’ appointments. Yes, hopefully, we are wiser at 25 compared to 15, but we will also be wiser at 35 compared to 25, and so on. Essentially, I think the “adult” label doesn’t quite fit dynamic beings because it implies that our development reaches its full potential around the age of 20. In reality, our mental development is ongoing as long as we are alive. We fall into a trap of our own making – expecting too much from our inexperienced selves and depriving ourselves of the freedom to make mistakes. Overburdened with the idea that as adults, we need to have it all figured out – a house, a family, a career – we end up burned out or dissatisfied with our lives, or both. Our concept of “adulthood” robs us of our happiness, because it doesn’t forgive missteps or consider continuous growth and change. We should be wiser, however, and treat ourselves as we would our teenage selves – prioritizing continual learning and growth rather than rushing through life to conform to unrealistic notions of adulthood. If we want to live happy, fulfilled lives, we need to accept that it's okay to still be learning how to live, even at the ripe age of 70 and beyond.
Declutter your life.
Eleven-thousand-five-hundred-seven unopened emails could be found in my mailbox at the time that I was writing this article. Translate that number to reflect a human settlement and you will get a town of a decent size – one with its own supermarket, police department, and town hall. The town is ever-increasing, there is absolutely no border control and there are at least ten new inhabitants each day. The inhabitants seem to mostly come from the land of Newsletters – a scary place from what I gather, because no one wants to stay there. Every newsletter email is looking for a way out, a new mailbox to call home.
Now that we’ve put the sheer scale of these emails into perspective, we can abandon the metaphors and call these emails what they actually are – digital clutter. The hundreds of pictures on my phone of the same object with slight variations in angles are also clutter. Similarly, clothing I no longer wear is clutter. I used to feel like a piece of chewing gum, involuntarily collecting whatever was in my way. It felt as though stuff just stuck to me, and no matter how many times I had “cleaned” my space – both physical and digital – the stuff would reappear and establish its ever-lasting presence in my life.
Noticing the ineffectiveness of my random “spring cleanings,” I had decided to employ a more direct approach:
1. Opening emails daily and deleting and unsubscribing from newsletters I no longer read.
2. Purging my camera roll according to months and continuing to clean it monthly on the regular.
3. Donating or recycling clothing I no longer wear and scheduling declutter days twice a year.
While none of the above seems radical or difficult to put into practice, the effects are surprisingly impactful on my overall wellbeing. It felt liberating not to have thousands of random emails, which I had to mentally ignore every time I opened my mailbox. Having a curated camera roll meant that it was easier to find pictures I loved. A well-organized closet brought my favorite clothes into view and reignited my interest in fashion. De-cluttering my space was like donning prescription glasses and seeing the world with newfound clarity.
Good movies will expand your mental horizons - start watching them.
I became a cinephile at 18. That summer, after graduating from high school, I developed an evening ritual – watching a movie every night. The first movie I remember watching was American Beauty. Afterward, I found myself pondering topics that hadn’t occurred to me before. I rewatched the film three or four times since then, noticing new details. Tonight, I’ll watch Big Fish, and I invite you to join me and share your thoughts. We might even make this a tradition – a movie club of sorts.
Hug trees.
Yes, I mean the trees outside. No, I promise I’m not weird. Look, I myself was skeptical at first, but one day, after reading about the benefits of physical contact with nature, I hugged a tree in the woods and felt an unusual calmness. Unlike people or pets, trees stand tall and strong, and the feelings that arise when hugging a tree are of a different sense of safety and stability – think about it, trees are the only huggable living beings that are 30 meters tall. Following my first friendly encounter in the woods, I developed a liking for a specific ash tree, which I now regularly visit. I also spoke to it, and for the first time in a long while, I felt that the universe heard me. The ash tree became a friend and, without any words, eased my worries and healed my soul.
Use sunscreen.
I love the sun – the warmth and the fact that it helps me synthesize vitamin D – but I don’t want to develop skin cancer or look like a prune when I’m 40. Neither do you, I hope. So please, use mineral, oxybenzone-free sunscreen every day. And yes, you will still get a tan with sunscreen on.
Do mental arithmetic for 10 minutes daily.
Your brain creates new neural pathways when you work on math problems. These freshly baked pathways sharpen your logical reasoning, problem-solving, and analytical skills, making you a smarter you.
Floss at least once a day - don’t rinse after brushing.
I’m not a dentist, but I am a 25-year-old who’s never had a cavity. Does that make me an authority on oral hygiene? Probably not, but this is my blog, and I’ll share my thoughts regardless. You need to floss at least once a day because you don’t want food debris stuck in your teeth – it’s nasty. Brush your teeth twice daily (for two minutes minimum!) with fluoride toothpaste. Never, and I mean never, rinse your mouth afterward because you want the fluoride to work its magic and protect your enamel, preventing cavities. Use a tongue scraper and mouthwash, and ensure that fluoride is the last thing that touches your teeth before sleep.
Go to your local art galleries and museums.
Everyone talks about the importance of traveling, but few people mention that you can travel while looking at art. When I lived in London, I would regularly visit the National Gallery and embark on voyages to distant lands and time periods. Looking at Paul Delaroche’s The Execution of Lady Jane Grey, I would be in Tudor England. Observing Peter Paul Rubens’ landscapes, I would be transported to the countryside of Brabant. The artworks are gifts from the masters to humanity – carefully crafted windows into the past – and museums are time machines that transport us to distant, foreign lands.
I hope these lessons will be useful to you. The next article will similarly present eight lessons and will cover philosophical insights, unconventional wisdom, and pragmatic advice. Stay tuned for more Ripe Reflections.
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P.S. AI does not write these articles or make the visuals. Everything is made by a human, devoid of anything artificial, with a hint of intelligence.